Season 9 Case 4

Season 9 Jan 31, 2021

Hx: MVA, neck pain


Answer:

CLICK HERE FOR ANSWER

Answer: Unilateral Facet Dislocation

Normal L & R superior articular facets overlap/aligned to the C6-C7 where 1 is shifted anterior(red dash)

-Ant & post vertebral lines (green) ?ok

-Spinolaminar line (orange)=broken

-Poseriort spinous line (purple) = gap

image

Perched facet = subluxed joint with tip of inferior facet resting on tip of super facet of lower body

Dislocated/jumped/locked facet = complete dislocation with inferior tip ANTERIOR to superior facet of lower body (thus “locked”)

Get the CT and ALWAYS look for the fracture!

image

Unilateral jumped facets can be tough on X-ray as the vert body doesn’t have to displace much (vert lines ok).

ALWAYS look at spinolaminar & posterior spinous lines!

Facets = “shingles on a roof"

Any abrupt change/rotation should be concerning!

image
image

For completeness, here is a bilateral facet dislocation.

ALL spinal lines disrupted. No rotation. Both inferior facets jumped and locked anterior to the superior facets of the lower body.

- MRI=diffuse ligamentous injury

- neurologically devastating

image

Tags

WetReadRad

Professor of the Darkroom Arts

Great! You've successfully subscribed.
Great! Next, complete checkout for full access.
Welcome back! You've successfully signed in.
Success! Your account is fully activated, you now have access to all content.